Donor Deck Card - Curiousity Effect - Icon

Curiosity Effect

Description

We like to follow up on information/issues or try to fill a knowledge gap when our interest is stimulated.

Implication

Rather than telling people things, it’s more engaging for them to do some problem solving/simple research themselves. This should be driven by curiosity — a desire to find out something interesting. Encourage supporters to find out more — perhaps with a ‘did you know?’ quiz, arousing interest, or debunking misinformation.

Case Studies

CERN

Sharing ‘behind the scenes’ insights is attractive to supporters. At CERN in Switzerland major donors can cycle around the impressive large hadron collider and have lunch in the canteen with brilliant scientists who draw diagrams on napkins explaining the secrets of the universe. Donors love it and then contribute to the education programme (the science itself is government funded).

How To Apply

The curiosity should feel worthwhile

If the curiosity proves worthwhile the supporter is more likely to remember it and share the insight. Cancer Research UK had a simple advert that said ‘OB*S**Y is a cause of cancer.’ Working out the brain teaser is interesting and drove more enquiries — a 22% awareness increase.

Include an element of surprise

The Vagina Museum in London ran a campaign where for every £5 donation, they would post on social media a slang term relating to vaginas and vulvas. e.g. minge, muff, lady garden, etc. Supporters enjoyed the surprise ‘fun’ element as these words were discovered and shared. See more content below.

Reduce risk

Free trials/guarantees allow people to try something without the risk of commitment or a product/service they may not like. The Go Fund Me platform — often used to fundraise — guarantees that if something improper emerges, they will refund donations.

Extra Web Content

Curiosity in fundraising: How intrigue can drive action

In the noisy world of fundraising, curiosity is your secret weapon.

When something feels incomplete, hidden, or just plain surprising, people are wired to want more. This phenomenon — explained by Loewenstein’s Information Gap Theory — tells us that when we notice a gap in our knowledge, our brains itch to close it.

In fundraising, that itch can lead to more:

  • Email opens and clicks.
  • Attention to unfamiliar causes.
  • Emotional engagement and giving.

So how do you spark curiosity without crossing into clickbait territory?

Five fundraising tactics that spark curiosity

1. Open a curiosity gap

A classic storytelling trick: hint at something just out of view.

“Most people have no idea what really happens backstage…”

Use this in subject lines, social media, or the opening lines of an appeal to pull people in.

2. Ask intriguing questions

Make the reader pause and think.

“What’s the one thing keeping vulnerable families from getting support?”

This kind of rhetorical question sets up a problem they’re eager to solve with your help.

3. Use unfinished stories

According to the Zeigarnik Effect, we remember incomplete stories better than finished ones.

“We’ve helped Sophie come this far but her story isn’t over…”

Leaving things unresolved invites your audience to imagine what comes next and how they can be part of it.

4. Reveal hidden impact

Uncover the parts of your work that are surprising, specific or unsung.

“You’ve probably never heard of a bereavement midwife, but they’re changing lives.”

Curiosity is strongest when something feels new and emotionally resonant.

5. Deliver unexpected facts

Curiosity loves novelty, especially when it’s concrete and emotional.

“A theatre seat lasts 40 years. Yours could host 1,200 standing ovations.”

Stats are great, but surprising stats are better.

Example in action – Arts fundraising

Subject line: What’s behind the green velvet curtain?

Email copy:
“Most people see the stage. But few see the 140-year-old machinery beneath it that lifts every moment into place…
Right now, that magic is at risk—and you can help save it.”

It’s a curiosity hook with emotional weight—and it leads directly to the ask.

Messaging tips

To spark curiosity, try phrases like:

  • “What you didn’t know about…”
  • “Few people realise…”
  • “Ever wondered why…?”
  • “Her story’s not finished yet…”

But be kind to your readers: curiosity works best when paired with clarity. Make sure you deliver on your tease.

The Vagina Museum

The Vagina Museum‘s campaigns, particularly those around staying open or securing funding, are brilliant examples of using curiosity as a behavioural science lever.

Here’s how they tap into curiosity effectively:

1. Intriguing name as a hook

The very name Vagina Museum sparks curiosity — it challenges taboos and cultural norms. People think:

“Wait, that exists?”; “What’s in there?”; “Why do we need one?”

That moment of surprise or mild discomfort opens a curiosity loop. People want to resolve the unknown.

2. Playful and provocative language

Their campaign messaging is cheeky, clever, and unexpected:

  • “Help keep us open — don’t let us close our flaps.”
  • “We’re in danger of becoming the ex-Vagina Museum.”

This kind of language activates the Information Gap Theory — coined by George Loewenstein — where curiosity arises when there’s a gap between what we know and what we want to know. Humour and innuendo increase emotional salience and memorability.

3. Campaigns framed as “Acts of Justice”

They provoke deeper questions:

  • “Why don’t we talk about vaginas?”
  • “Why is there no penis museum facing closure?”
  • “What does it say about society if this museum can’t stay open?”

This reframes curiosity into moral curiosity. People want to learn and be part of something important and underrepresented.

4. Unfinished stories = curiosity loops

In their appeals, they often say things like:

  • “We’ve got big plans — but only if we survive.”
  • “We have the support. We have the vision. We just need you.”

These create open loops — an unresolved narrative that people want to see completed. It invites supporters to be part of the “ending” by donating.

5. Visuals that tease, not tell

They often use bold, graphic illustrations — vulvas as flowers, anatomical drawings, or tongue-in-cheek merch — that raise questions rather than answer them. Visual ambiguity adds to the intrigue. Their recent campaign showing vaginas in ‘traditional’ art is designed to do this.

See image below and read more here.

Curiousity Effect - News clipping about The Vagina Museum

RNLI: “Float to Live” campaign

The RNLI use a deceptively simple but strange phrase in their campaign materials:

“The best way to survive drowning? Don’t swim.”

This disrupts expectations as most people assume swimming is how you save yourself. That jolt of counterintuitive information opens a curiosity loop:

“Wait, what do you mean? Why wouldn’t I swim?”

They use  surprising incongruity. It drives people to read or watch more to resolve the contradiction.

When people click, they get a dramatic short film or animation showing how floating (not panicking or thrashing) is the safer survival method. It’s deeply memorable,and because they earned your attention, the RNLI can then pivot to:

“We save lives like this every day. You can help us do more.”

Now the emotional door is open, and they can ask for support.

Watch the advert below

Consider

Donor Deck Card - Zeigarnik Effect - Icon
We remember and worry about jobs-to-be-done or activities that we haven’t finished, and these continue to bug us until completed.
Donor Deck Card - Salience - Icon
We pay more attention to and remember pieces of information or ideas that are presented in ways that are unusual and relevant to us.
Donor Deck Card - Gamification - Icon
We like it when game mechanics are added into non-game environments. These add an element of fun, allow us to adjust our actions, and improve our self-esteem if we succeed.